4 Tips on Choosing the Healthiest Peanut Butter

Peanuts are a source of plant protein, which contains heart-healthy fats, and offer essential minerals like potassium and magnesium. Many commercial peanut butters contain sugars, hydrogenated oils, and preservatives to improve their texture and shelf life, but these additives can impact health. Added sugars can add up, and hydrogenated oils contribute to saturated fat intake—both should…

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Rheumatoid Factor (RF) Test: Purpose, Results, Levels

A rheumatoid factor (RF) test detects rheumatoid factor, a type of antibody (proteins that fight off harmful substances) in your blood. RF antibodies sometimes attack healthy cells and tissues, leading to autoimmune conditions. Rheumatoid factors are commonly used to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis but can also detect other conditions, such as Sjögren syndrome, lupus, hepatitis C,…

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Hypersomnia vs. Narcolepsy: Similarities and Differences

Symptoms of hypersomnia Symptoms of narcolepsy Excessive daytime sleepiness Yes Yes Sleep attacks No Yes Cataplexy No Yes Napping Daytime naps aren’t refreshing or restful Daytime naps are refreshing Nighttime sleep Sleeping 10-18 hours a day  Fragmented sleep of only a few hours, frequent wakeups Sleep effects Sleep drunkenness (difficulty waking up and confusion, disorientation,…

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How To Treat Hyperpigmentation Caused by Atopic Dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis, a type of eczema, causes dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. After a flare-up, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation can develop, resulting in persistent dark patches.  Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is common in darker skin tones, which naturally produce more melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color. Hyperpigmentation can take months or years to fade, and it can…

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Bread, Oats, and More Pulled From Shelves This Week

There were four major recalls for the week of April 28, 2025, including one from a popular grocery store chain. Trader Joe’s Sesame Miso Salads with Salmon were pulled from shelves in 18 states over undeclared milk. Chocolate-covered macadamia nuts from Mauna Loa were also recalled for undeclared allergens: almonds and cashews. Three different breads…

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Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD): Symptoms, Treatment, and More

Graft vs. host disease (GVHD) can occur after a stem cell transplant from a donor. Transplants replace unhealthy cells with healthy blood-forming cells, which can treat some cancers. GVHD happens when the transplanted cells recognize your body’s cells as foreign and attack them. GVHD may be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Depending on what organs…

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